In general our industry does a commendable job in mitigating
the hazard of molten metal explosions. Nevertheless, molten metal explosions do
occur with some regularity. Just look at the Aluminum Association’s Molten Metal
Incident Reporting Program (can be viewed here). The Aluminium Plant Safety
Blog only posts stories that were first reported by the news media. We do not
post stories that we hear through the grapevine. Why? Because there are simply
too many to report on. Which is understandable if you take into account how
large our industry. No longer is our industry located in a few countries. With
that said each plant’s emergency management plan should address what should
occur following a molten metal explosion. Here is a recent story that the APSB
found dumbfounding and hopes that the actions of this worker will never be
repeated.
An aluminium company in the Pacific region during the week
of August 16, 2015 has been fined over $30,000 and ordered to pay $15,000 in
reparation after an explosion caused serious burns to an employee’s foot, and
superficial burns to his left hand, arm, chest and head.
The aluminium casting and manufacturing company was
sentenced in the District Court today after pleading guilty to a charge under
the Health and Safety in Employment Act for failing to take all practicable
steps to ensure the safety of an employee.
The employee worked in the foundry department which makes
aluminium logs (i.e, billets). In the early morning of the incident he was
working at the casting table where molten aluminium - which can reach
temperatures in excess of 700°C - is poured into moulds and eventually made
into five metre long logs. The employee heard a hissing sound which he went to
investigate. As he prepared to prod the mould with a steel rod, an explosion
occurred causing the burns.
The employee did not seek immediate medical attention. About
a week after the incident he went to see a doctor and was referred to a plastic
surgeon. He had skin graft surgery to his left foot and spent a week in
hospital. He then started physiotherapy so he could be more mobile. Two months
later, he was referred to his GP for further care.
“A combination of high temperatures, molten aluminium and
water is inherently dangerous,” says the government safety department Chief
Inspector. The aluminium company employees were also not properly trained, or
monitored by the employer. If they had been, high-risk practices like leaning
over a casting table of such high temperatures would not have occurred. They
also didn’t have all the primary and secondary protective equipment that is
available to keep employees safe.”
“All these factors make up a potent mix of risk and should
have been properly managed.”
The Aluminium Plant Safety
Blog hopes that the injured worker recovers fully from his physical and mental
injuries. We acknowledge that it could be seen as insensitive when we stated
that we were “dumbfounded” about the injured workers actions. What dumbfounded
us was the delay in receiving medical care. Having never been burned by molten
metal we can only rely upon the stories of those workers who been burned. Workers
who have suffered molten metal burns tell us the horrors of what they
experienced. After the physical pain ceases, the physical scares remain. One
worker told us that he could “feel” his scars when he was near molten metal. That
sensation overtime became too much and he requested a transfer from the
casthouse.
The news article does not
state on what occurred after the molten metal explosion prior to his visit to
the hospital. The pain and discomfort that the worker suffered through must
have been unbearable. We are just so glad that the injured worker was able to
get medical treatment.
The Aluminum Plant Safety Blog
recommends that all workers received treatment for their injuries immediately
after receiving them. Any delay in medical treatment, or follow-up medical
treatment could result in the medical condition worsening.
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